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How to Make Aquafaba: A Step-by-Step Rookie Guide

Modified: 24 Sep, 2025 ยท Published: 24 Sep, 2025 by Adriana Z. ยท This post may contain affiliate links ยท Leave a Comment

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Learning how to make aquafaba from scratch is one of those small kitchen hacks that feels life-changing, especially if youโ€™re vegan, egg-free, or simply love experimenting with new techniques. With your Instant Pot and a bag of dried chickpeas, you can create a silky, reliable egg substitute that unlocks a world of recipes โ€“ from cakes to mousses.


Jump to:
  • Introduction: What Is Aquafaba and Why Use It?
  • Why Use an Instant Pot for Aquafaba?
  • Ingredients and Equipment Youโ€™ll Need
  • Step-by-Step Guide to Making Aquafaba in the Instant Pot
  • How to Use Homemade Aquafaba
  • Troubleshooting: Common Rookie Mistakes
  • Health Benefits of Making Your Own Aquafaba
  • Serving and Pairing Ideas
  • Final Thoughts
  • Recipe

Introduction: What Is Aquafaba and Why Use It?

If youโ€™ve ever opened a tin of chickpeas and wondered what to do with that leftover liquid, youโ€™ve already encountered aquafaba. Literally meaning โ€œbean waterโ€ (from the Latin words aqua = water, faba = bean), aquafaba is the thick, starchy liquid left after cooking chickpeas or other legumes.

What makes aquafaba so special? It behaves like egg whites in recipes โ€“ it whips into stiff peaks, emulsifies like a dream, and works as a binder in baked goods. From fluffy meringues to rich chocolate mousse, mayonnaise, and even cocktails, this humble liquid has earned its place as a vegan kitchen staple.

Most people first try aquafaba from canned chickpeas, but if you want a more cost-effective, zero-waste, and cleaner version, making your own from dry chickpeas is the way to go. Today, Iโ€™ll walk you through how to make perfect aquafaba using dry chickpeas and an Instant Pot โ€“ no tins, no additives, just pure magic.


Why Use an Instant Pot for Aquafaba?

Cooking chickpeas on the stovetop can take hours, and getting the liquid to the right consistency is a bit of an art. With an Instant Pot (or any electric pressure cooker), you can:

  • Save time: Chickpeas go from dry to perfectly cooked in under an hour.
  • Get consistent results: The pressure locks in flavour and starch, giving you a richer aquafaba.
  • Control thickness: You can adjust the water-to-bean ratio for the exact consistency you need.
  • Batch cook: Make enough chickpeas for salads, curries, and hummus, while saving the liquid for baking.

Ingredients and Equipment Youโ€™ll Need

  • 250 g dry chickpeas (about 1 heaping cup)
  • 1 litre water (for pressure cooking)
  • Instant Pot or electric pressure cooker
  • Fine mesh sieve or cheesecloth
  • Large bowl
  • Airtight jar or container (for storage)

Optional: pinch of salt (though if you want aquafaba for sweet recipes, itโ€™s better to leave it unsalted).


Step-by-Step Guide to Making Aquafaba in the Instant Pot

Step 1: Rinse and Soak Your Chickpeas

First, give your dry chickpeas a good rinse under cold water to remove dust or debris. Soaking is optional with the Instant Pot, but soaking for 8โ€“12 hours (or overnight) makes them cook more evenly and gives a creamier aquafaba.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Rookie tip: If you forget to soak, no worries! You can cook straight from dry beans in the Instant Pot โ€“ just increase the cooking time.

Step 2: Add Chickpeas and Water to the Instant Pot

Drain the soaking water and place your chickpeas into the Instant Pot. Add 1 litre of fresh water. This ratio usually gives you a nice balance between soft beans and a rich, starchy aquafaba.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Rookie tip: Too much water = watery aquafaba. Too little = beans may scorch. Stick to the ratio until youโ€™ve got a feel for it.

Step 3: Pressure Cook the Chickpeas

  • Soaked chickpeas: Cook on High Pressure for 25โ€“30 minutes, then natural release for 15 minutes.
  • Unsoaked chickpeas: Cook on High Pressure for 40โ€“45 minutes, then natural release for 20 minutes.

The beans should be tender but not mushy.

Step 4: Separate Chickpeas from the Liquid

Place a fine mesh sieve over a large bowl and carefully drain the chickpeas. The golden liquid that collects underneath is your aquafaba.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Rookie tip: Donโ€™t throw away the chickpeas! Use them for hummus, curries, chickpea salads, or for a plant-based ragรน. This way, nothing goes to waste.

4 pic steps showing how to make aquafaba in instant pot, from rinsing chickpeas to final result

Step 5: Reduce the Aquafaba (If Needed)

At this stage, your aquafaba may look a little too thin. Donโ€™t panic โ€“ this is normal. To concentrate it:

  • Pour the liquid into a saucepan.
  • Simmer on medium heat for 10โ€“15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Stop when the liquid looks slightly thickened, similar to raw egg whites.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Rookie tip: Test thickness by letting the aquafaba cool, then dipping a spoon. If it lightly coats the back, itโ€™s ready.

Step 6: Cool and Store

Allow the aquafaba to cool completely before transferring it to a clean jar. Store in the fridge for up to 5โ€“6 days or freeze in ice cube trays for longer storage (great if you only need a tablespoon or two at a time).

aquafaba in a jar

How to Use Homemade Aquafaba

Now that youโ€™ve got fresh aquafaba, here are a few delicious ways to use it:

  • Baking: Replace eggs in cakes, brownies, and cookies (3 tablespoon aquafaba โ‰ˆ 1 whole egg).
  • Whipped cream & meringues: Whip with sugar and cream of tartar until stiff.
  • Vegan mayo: Blend with oil, vinegar, and mustard for a creamy egg-free mayo.
  • Cocktails: Add to whiskey sours or gin fizzes for a foamy top.
  • Binding: Works beautifully in veggie burgers, falafel, and fritters.
whipped aquafaba

Troubleshooting: Common Rookie Mistakes

  • Too thin? Reduce it further on the stove.
  • Too thick? Whisk in a splash of water until it loosens up.
  • Doesnโ€™t whip? Make sure itโ€™s cooled completely before whipping, and add a pinch of cream of tartar for stability.
  • Strange smell? Thatโ€™s normal โ€“ once mixed into recipes, the flavour disappears completely.

Health Benefits of Making Your Own Aquafaba

While aquafaba itself is very low in nutrients (itโ€™s mostly starch and protein leached from chickpeas), the benefit of making it at home is:

  • No additives or preservatives compared to canned versions.
  • Less sodium unless you choose to add salt.
  • Budget-friendly โ€“ dried chickpeas cost far less than canned.
  • Eco-conscious โ€“ less packaging waste by skipping tins.

Plus, you also get a batch of freshly cooked chickpeas โ€“ a win-win!


Serving and Pairing Ideas

Homemade aquafaba shines in both sweet and savoury recipes. Pair your aquafaba creations with:

  • A vegan chocolate mousse topped with berries.
  • Meringue nests filled with coconut cream and fruit.
  • Savoury chickpea falafels held together with aquafaba.
  • A creamy egg-free mayo spread over roasted veggie sandwiches.

Final Thoughts

Learning how to make aquafaba from scratch is one of those small kitchen hacks that feels life-changing, especially if youโ€™re vegan, egg-free, or simply love experimenting with new techniques. With your Instant Pot and a bag of dried chickpeas, you can create a silky, reliable egg substitute that unlocks a world of recipes โ€“ from crispy meringues to creamy mayo.

So next time youโ€™re tempted to pour chickpea water down the drain, stop! Turn it into aquafaba and let your vegan cooking game reach new heights.

Recipe

jarred homemade aquafaba
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Rookie Guide to Homemade Aquafaba

Learn how to make aquafaba from scratch using dry chickpeas and an Instant Pot.
Prep Time 10 minutes minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes minutes
  • Instant Pot
  • Fine mesh sieve or cheesecloth
  • Large bowl
  • Airtight jar or container (for storage)

Ingredients

  • 250 g dry chickpeas about 1 heaping cup
  • 1 litre water for pressure cooking
  • 1 tablespoon salt optional
500 ml
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Instructions

  • Rinse dry chickpeas under cold water to remove dust or debris. Note: Soaking is optional with the Instant Pot, but soaking for 8โ€“12 hours (or overnight) makes them cook more evenly and gives a creamier aquafaba.
  • Drain the soaking water and place your chickpeas into the Instant Pot. Add 1 litre of fresh water.
  • Pressure Cook the Chickpeas - Soaked chickpeas: Cook on High Pressure for 25โ€“30 minutes, then natural release for 15 minutes. - Unsoaked chickpeas: Cook on High Pressure for 40โ€“45 minutes, then natural release for 20 minutes. Please note: The beans should be tender but not mushy.
  • Place a fine mesh sieve over a large bowl and carefully drain the chickpeas. The golden liquid that collects underneath is your aquafaba.
  • Allow the aquafaba to cool completely before transferring it to a clean jar (Iโ€™d like to leave it in the pot overnight).
  • Store in the fridge for up to 5โ€“6 days or freeze in ice cube trays for longer storage (great if you only need a tablespoon or two at a time).
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